ISSN: 2795-3556
EISSN: 2795-3548
Published: 2025-12-31
Given the water scarcity and nutritional importance of millet in semi-arid Northeastern Nigeria, this study evaluated the AquaCrop model's performance using pearl millet in Maiduguri. Two-year field experiments under deficit irrigation provided data for model evaluation. A custom millet crop file was developed, calibrated with 2022/2023 data, and validated with 2021/2022 data. The model accurately
This work presents the OSIKANI Farm Solution, developed to address persistent challenges in small-scale farming such as labor shortages, unreliable power supply, and inefficient use of resources. The system was built from locally sourced materials and incorporated a 60 W solar panel, rechargeable lithium battery, high torque DC motors, sensors, relays, and a GSM module for mobile alerts. A dedicat
This study assessed the durability of compressed earth blocks (CEBs) stabilized with 0-19% metakaolin (CEB_MKX) and cured at ambient temperature (26 ± 0.2 °C) for 28 and 180 days. Materials were characterized mineralogically, chemically, mechanically, and physically. Metakaolin was produced by calcining kaolin at 700 °C for 3h and activated with 12M NaOH. The optimum content was 11%, in accordance
This paper presents the design and implementation of a solar-powered, dual-mode smart waste management system capable of detecting, classifying, and compacting four categories of solid waste: metal, plastic, wet waste, and paper. The system employs inductive, capacitive, moisture, and ultrasonic sensors to achieve detection accuracies of 89%, 90%, 91%, and 92%, respectively. Integrated with a GSM-